How to Spot the Signs of Human Trafficking at Airports
Airports are gateways to the world—but for some, they’re also gateways to exploitation. Human trafficking doesn’t just happen overseas; it happens here in Australia. In fact, reports of exit trafficking to the Australian Federal Police have jumped by more than 100% in the past year, with an average of one report every five days. This crime is not just overseas—it’s happening here.
With millions of passengers passing through our airports every month, awareness is critical. Traffickers often move victims through airports because it’s a controlled environment where movement across borders can be disguised as normal travel.
Signs & Indicators to Watch For
Human trafficking victims often show subtle indicators that something isn’t right. These signs can be easy to miss, especially in busy airport environments, but paying attention could save a life. Here’s what to look for:
Unusual Body Language
The person avoids eye contact or seems withdrawn from social interaction.
They appear anxious, fearful, or distressed—beyond normal travel stress.
They seem restricted in movement, as if they’re not free to walk around the terminal or aircraft.
Concerning Behaviour
They are not in control of their own travel documents—someone else holds their passport or boarding pass.
They don’t speak for themselves; a companion answers questions on their behalf.
There’s a language barrier between the person and their companion.
They have no money or personal belongings, which is unusual for a traveller.
Their clothing seems inappropriate for the destination or season—for example, wearing summer clothes on a winter route or vice versa.
They appear unusually submissive or fearful of the person they’re travelling with.
What You Can Do
If something feels wrong, trust your instincts.
Alert airport staff or security immediately.
Contact the Australian Federal Police on 132 237
Your awareness could be the difference between freedom and exploitation. One report can change everything for someone.